Connectionist Model Accounting for Retardation of Cognitive-Dissonance Reduction Caused by Attention-Focus Switching
نویسنده
چکیده
A novel connectionist model accounting for cognitive dissonance is described, in which the concepts of self and attention are considered. The model makes it possible to use mathematical formulas to represent the cognitive-dissonance process. Analysis reveals that the model fits experimental data of major paradigms in cognitive dissonance theory and that attention-focus switching causes building-up of cognitive dissonance and retardation of its reduction.
منابع مشابه
Modeling Cognitive Dissonance Using a Recurrent Neural Network Model with Learning
This paper presents a recurrent neural network model of long term attitude change resulting from the reduction of cognitive dissonance. The model uses Contrastive Hebbian Learning (CHL) to capture changes in weight strength among cognitions resulting from dissonance reduction. Several authors have presented recurrent network models of dissonance reduction that capture the constraint satisfactio...
متن کاملA Self-Standards Model of Cognitive Dissonance
This article presents a new model for understanding the role of the self in cognitive dissonance processes. We focus on the controversies among three major theories of how cognitions about the self mediate dissonance processes: Self-consistency (Aronson, 1992), Self-affirmation (Steele, 1988), and the New Look perspective (Cooper & Fazio, 1984). It is argued that each of these contemporary revi...
متن کاملآشنایی با فنیل کتونوری
Background: Phenylketonuria is an inherited metabolic disease. It is genetic disorder autosomal recessive type. It is caused by absent or deficiency Phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme activity that converts Phenylalanine to Tyrosine. It leads to increasing Phenylalanine in the blood. Tyrosine is important for production of some neurotransmitters. So it caused deficiencies of dopamine and serotoni...
متن کاملThe effect of induced compliance on relative left frontal cortical activity: a test of the action-based model of dissonance
The action-based model of dissonance and recent advances in neuroscience suggest that commitment to action should cause greater relative left frontal cortical activity. An induced compliance experiment was conducted in which electroencephalographic activity was recorded following commitment to action, operationalized with a perceived choice manipulation. Perceived high as compared to low choice...
متن کاملRole of Parasocial Interaction with Celebrities and Worshiping them in Prediction of Cognitive Dissonance
The present study aimed to investigate the role of parasocial interaction with celebrities and to worship them in the prediction of cognitive dissonance. The research design was descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of the study consisted of students of the faculty of psychology and educational sciences of the University of Tehran in 1397-98. In this study, 200 girl and boy ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012